The University of SydneyPage 16Security Planning Process–Systematically identify and address a range of performance gaps–Build proper security processes into the organisation–Involve stakeholder–Understand stakeholders’ needs/wants–Peter Checkland’sSoft System Methodology (SSM)–Ideal situation (systems thinking)–Real world situation (real world thinking)–Compare the conceptual models with the problem situation–The application is iterative, not always sequential